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The 30 most profitable towns to invest in France

One Place tracks 518 towns in France with more than 10,000 residents and enough live apartment listings to price both sides of a rental yield. The median across all of them is 6.5% gross. Here are the highest scoring.

Market figures last recomputed on October 6, 2026.

518
Towns priced
6.5%
Median gross yield
14.0%
Highest gross yield in the top 30Guéret
€823
Lowest entry price in the top 30Tulle
Top 30 of 518

Every town, scored

A town qualifies with at least 25 apartment sale listings and 15 apartment rental listings priced per square metre. The badge next to each name says how much data stands behind that town's figures.

Sort
SortThe blended score: gross yield, town size and how much data sits behind the estimate.Highest gross rental yield first, whatever the town size.Cheapest median sale price per m² first: the lowest entry tickets.Largest towns first: the deepest tenant and resale markets.
Data confidenceHigh200 listings or moreMediumat least 60Lowfewer than 60France median 6.5%30 of 518 towns
TownResidentsSale price /m²Rent /m²/monthAgainst the medianGross yieldListings analysedScore /100
01Saint-ÉtienneHigh173,136€1,243€11.54.5 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.1%1,579 sale·679 rent86.9
02ChâteaurouxMedium42,963€1,147€11.35.3 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.8%233 sale·156 rent79.8
03LaonMedium24,220€1,098€11.25.7 pts above the France median of 6.5%12.2%79 sale·72 rent73.5
04BobignyLow56,927€1,614€18.67.3 pts above the France median of 6.5%13.9%498 sale·19 rent72.3
05NeversMedium33,085€1,143€10.54.5 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.0%215 sale·136 rent72.2
06BergeracMedium27,110€1,500€14.24.8 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.4%135 sale·96 rent71.4
07LimogesHigh129,937€1,611€12.02.4 pts above the France median of 6.5%9.0%1,099 sale·456 rent71.2
08MontbéliardMedium24,672€1,191€10.94.4 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.0%182 sale·160 rent70.9
09MulhouseHigh104,978€1,699€13.32.8 pts above the France median of 6.5%9.4%474 sale·207 rent70.8
10TulleMedium13,401€823€9.36.9 pts above the France median of 6.5%13.5%146 sale·80 rent70.3
11MaubeugeLow28,767€1,045€10.75.7 pts above the France median of 6.5%12.2%48 sale·29 rent70.1
12VierzonLow25,068€887€9.15.8 pts above the France median of 6.5%12.4%75 sale·34 rent70.0
13AngoulêmeHigh41,908€1,745€14.63.5 pts above the France median of 6.5%10.0%203 sale·247 rent68.9
14Charleville-MézièresMedium45,560€1,346€11.63.8 pts above the France median of 6.5%10.4%154 sale·96 rent68.0
15SevranLow52,535€2,306€22.35.1 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.6%127 sale·15 rent67.9
16RoubaixMedium98,286€2,060€16.73.2 pts above the France median of 6.5%9.7%330 sale·79 rent67.8
17Évry-CourcouronnesMedium66,919€2,355€19.93.6 pts above the France median of 6.5%10.1%401 sale·65 rent67.0
18GuéretLow12,955€968€11.37.4 pts above the France median of 6.5%14.0%43 sale·72 rent66.9
19GrignyLow26,842€1,580€15.55.2 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.7%149 sale·24 rent66.9
20FirminyLow17,060€930€9.35.5 pts above the France median of 6.5%12.0%102 sale·29 rent66.7
21Le MansHigh146,249€2,168€14.81.6 pts above the France median of 6.5%8.2%677 sale·396 rent66.7
22Saint-GaudensLow12,139€1,095€10.85.3 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.9%78 sale·46 rent65.9
23Villeneuve-sur-LotMedium22,350€1,243€11.44.5 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.0%80 sale·62 rent65.7
24CarcassonneMedium46,080€1,439€11.53.0 pts above the France median of 6.5%9.6%313 sale·165 rent65.4
25PerpignanHigh121,616€1,854€12.91.8 pts above the France median of 6.5%8.4%1,888 sale·215 rent65.1
26LunévilleMedium18,262€964€8.94.5 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.1%69 sale·65 rent65.0
27NoyonLow12,971€1,120€12.56.9 pts above the France median of 6.5%13.4%34 sale·28 rent64.8
28SedanLow16,667€986€9.44.9 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.5%79 sale·39 rent64.6
29Bagnols-sur-CèzeLow18,112€1,467€13.74.7 pts above the France median of 6.5%11.2%110 sale·47 rent64.4
30TroyesHigh62,088€1,779€12.82.1 pts above the France median of 6.5%8.6%714 sale·446 rent64.2

Counted on the thinner of a town's two sides: whichever of its sale and rental listings is the smaller number.

Where they are

The ranking, on the ground

All 30 towns, placed. The brighter the marker, the higher the gross yield. Hover any town for its numbers.

Saint-Étienne11.1% gross · €1,243/m²Score 86.9 · rank 1Châteauroux11.8% gross · €1,147/m²Score 79.8 · rank 2Laon12.2% gross · €1,098/m²Score 73.5 · rank 3Bobigny13.9% gross · €1,614/m²Score 72.3 · rank 4Nevers11.0% gross · €1,143/m²Score 72.2 · rank 5Bergerac11.4% gross · €1,500/m²Score 71.4 · rank 6Limoges9.0% gross · €1,611/m²Score 71.2 · rank 7Montbéliard11.0% gross · €1,191/m²Score 70.9 · rank 8Mulhouse9.4% gross · €1,699/m²Score 70.8 · rank 9Tulle13.5% gross · €823/m²Score 70.3 · rank 10Maubeuge12.2% gross · €1,045/m²Score 70.1 · rank 11Vierzon12.4% gross · €887/m²Score 70.0 · rank 12Angoulême10.0% gross · €1,745/m²Score 68.9 · rank 13Charleville-Mézières10.4% gross · €1,346/m²Score 68.0 · rank 14Sevran11.6% gross · €2,306/m²Score 67.9 · rank 15Roubaix9.7% gross · €2,060/m²Score 67.8 · rank 16Évry-Courcouronnes10.1% gross · €2,355/m²Score 67.0 · rank 17Guéret14.0% gross · €968/m²Score 66.9 · rank 18Grigny11.7% gross · €1,580/m²Score 66.9 · rank 19Firminy12.0% gross · €930/m²Score 66.7 · rank 20Le Mans8.2% gross · €2,168/m²Score 66.7 · rank 21Saint-Gaudens11.9% gross · €1,095/m²Score 65.9 · rank 22Villeneuve-sur-Lot11.0% gross · €1,243/m²Score 65.7 · rank 23Carcassonne9.6% gross · €1,439/m²Score 65.4 · rank 24Perpignan8.4% gross · €1,854/m²Score 65.1 · rank 25Lunéville11.1% gross · €964/m²Score 65.0 · rank 26Noyon13.4% gross · €1,120/m²Score 64.8 · rank 27Sedan11.5% gross · €986/m²Score 64.6 · rank 28Bagnols-sur-Cèze11.2% gross · €1,467/m²Score 64.4 · rank 29Troyes8.6% gross · €1,779/m²Score 64.2 · rank 30
Gross yield8.2%14.0%
Highest scoring

Markers sit on each town's administrative centre. Towns that sit close together overlap at this scale.

Town vs town

Put two towns side by side

The same budget in two towns. Floor area and rental income, straight from the medians in the table.

VS
What your budget buys
What your budget buys
Tulle
121m²
Rental income €13,485 a year (gross, before costs)
Évry-Courcouronnes
42m²
Rental income €10,129 a year (gross, before costs)
13.5%33% higher than Évry-Courcouronnes
Gross yield
25% lower than Tulle10.1%
€8232.9× less than Évry-Courcouronnes
Sale price / m²
2.9× more than Tulle€2,355
€9.32.1× less than Évry-Courcouronnes
Rent / m² · month
2.1× more than Tulle€19.9
13,4015.0× less than Évry-Courcouronnes
Residents
5.0× more than Tulle66,919
2262.1× less than Évry-Courcouronnes
Listings analysed
2.1× more than Tulle466
70.35% higher than Évry-Courcouronnes
Score / 100
5% lower than Tulle67.0

Floor area and rental income are derived from each town's median sale price per m² and median gross yield. Rental income is before tax, fees and vacancy. Yields inside a town vary by building and by size: these are town medians.

Method

How this ranking is built

Gross yield is the median asking rent per m² per month multiplied by twelve, divided by the median asking sale price per m². Both sides are apartments only, and both are converted to euros before anything is compared.

The score out of 100 blends three measured quantities: the gross yield (60%, scored from 3.0% upwards and topping out at 12.0%), the town's population (25%, which stands in for how deep the tenant and resale markets are), and how many listings sit behind the estimate (15%).

What these numbers are not

  • Both sides are asking prices, not signed prices or achieved rents. Where public transaction data lets us check, asking and sold prices per m² track within a few percent, but the level is an asking level.
  • Nothing here is net of property tax, service charges, management, insurance, maintenance or vacancy. A net yield usually lands somewhere around two thirds of gross, and the gap varies far too much between countries to publish a single conversion.
  • Rental listings are smaller than sale listings almost everywhere, and price per m² rises as flats get smaller. That lifts a yield built from two independent medians above what a town's typical sale stock would return. Towns where the size mismatch is extreme are dropped rather than adjusted.
  • Population comes from Wikidata, which mirrors each country's own statistics office. A town we hold no population for cannot be ranked, however good its price data.

Prices and rents: live listings indexed by One Place. Population: Wikidata (CC0). Administrative boundaries: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Questions

Questions about this ranking

How is the gross rental yield for towns in France calculated?

We take the median asking rent per square metre per month for apartments in the town, multiply it by twelve, and divide it by the median asking sale price per square metre for apartments in the same town. Both figures come from live listings indexed by One Place, and a town only appears once each side carries enough listings to be meaningful.

Which towns in France are included?

Every municipality with at least 10,000 residents that carries enough live apartment listings to price both sale and rent. 518 towns in France currently qualify; the table shows the highest scoring of them.

Is this a net yield?

No. These are gross figures, before property tax, service charges, management fees, insurance, maintenance and vacancy. A net yield is usually somewhere around two thirds of gross, but the gap varies enough between countries and between individual buildings that we do not publish a single conversion.

How often does the ranking change?

It is rebuilt from the live listing base, so it moves as prices and inventory move. The date above the table is the last time the underlying market aggregates were recomputed.

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